Aeolosoma beddardi

Michaelsen, 1900

Description
Small worms. Prostomium roundish, slightly broader than subsequent segments; ciliated field restricted to ventral side. Sensory pits lateral, round, connected with ventral field. Cutaneous glands colourless (sometimes with a slight greenish or orange shade) or lacking. Sigmoid chaetae with simple tip. Chaeta of two kinds present. Hair chaetae 0-5 per bundle, of two lengths, 90-135 and 40-80 µm long. Simple-pointed sigmoid chaetae 0-2(3) per bundle, 28-50 µm long. Length of chains of 2 zooids 0.5-2 mm, width 0.05-0.10 mm, segment number of the first zooid 5-6 (or 7-8?). Differing from another colourless species with hair and sigmoid chaetae, Aeolosoma travancorense, in simple-pointed sigmoid chaetae.
Gliding on substratum.

Distribution
North and South America, England, China.

Ecology
In freshwater.

Reproduction
Asexual reproduction by paratomy (budding) prevailing. Maturing seldom.

Literature
Beddard, 1892: 349-361; Michaelsen, 1900: 13-14; Bunke, 1967: 264; Van der Land, 1971: 675-676, Fig. 13.1I; Kasprzak, 1981: 82, Figs 132.

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